How to Create C# Windows Application
Creating A New Project
To
create a new project you need to first load Visual Studio .NET and
Choose the Visual C# Projects, “Windows Application” as in image 1. Type
the name of the project below along with selecting the desired location
to store your files in computer.
You will need to add
the following controls on to your form.
Quantity
GroupBox 1
Label 3
ComboBox 1
Textbox 2
Button 3
ListBox 1
Arrange your items onto the form so that they look something like this. I would suggest that you place the GroupBox on the form first, otherwise you will need to re-drag all item inside the box once they are on the form. Arrange the items as you see below in image2.
Labels, Labels, Labels…..
You
will want to add the value ‘Title’ to the Text property of label1. The
Text property for label2 should be set to ‘First Name’ and the Text
property of label3 should be…….’Last Name’, big surprise huh? Text
properties of button1 should be ‘OK’, button2 should be ‘Clear List’ and
button3 will be ‘Close’. I have set the Text Property of groupBox1 to
‘Customers’ and Form1 to ‘Customers’ as well. You may also wish to set
the Text value of the listBox and comboBox to blank also.
Adding The Code
To
begin, when this form loads we need to populate the ComboBox with the
appropriate values. Add the following code by clicking on the form on
the outside of the groupBox. You should see something like this:
private void Form1_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
//Add the following code //to fill the comboBox when //form loads.
comboBox1.Items.Add("Dr.");
comboBox1.Items.Add("Mr.");
comboBox1.Items.Add("Mrs.");
comboBox1.Items.Add("Ms.");
comboBox1.Focus();
}
We
now need to handle what happens when the user hits the OK button after
populating the text boxes. To do this simply click on the Form1.cs[Design]*
tab at the top left to switch from code-view to the form object
designer. Double-click on the OK button and add the following code:
private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
listBox1.Items.Add(comboBox1.Text + " " +
textBox1.Text + " " + textBox2.Text);
textBox1.Text = "";
textBox2.Text = "";
comboBox1.Text = "";
comboBox1.Focus();
}
When
we want to allow the user to clear all fields entered into the listBox,
we will need to go back like we did above to the visual designer and
double-click on the Clear List button, this should again switch to a
code view and allow you to add the following code:
private void button2_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
listBox1.Items.Clear();
comboBox1.Focus();
}
And
finally we want to allow the user to be able to close the application
when they want. To show you another way to allow the user to close the
program aside from that catchy X in the upper right-hand corner, I have
provided a button entitled……Close. I know, you were looking for some
complex name, weren’t you? Anyway, before I get off on a tangent,
double-click the Close button and add the following code below:
private void button3_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
this.Dispose();
}
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